Dengue/DHF

Reported Cases of DF/DHF in Selected Countries in SEA Region (1985 – 2005)

 

Reported Cases

The total number of reported cases and deaths of DF/DHF from nine countries of the SEA Region for the period 1985-2006 is included in the following Table 1 Total cases ranged from 46,458 (1986) to 218,821 (1998) and 188,684 (2006). Since 2003 the trend of reported dengue cases is rising although  the case fatality rate is maintained below 1%..Figure 2.  Till 2003 Thailand reported the highest number of dengue cases in the region. Since 2004  Indonesia  reports the highest number of cases from the region. In 2006 57 % of the cases were reported from Indonesia alone.

 

 

Trend of Dengue Cases and CFR as reported by Countries in SEAR  (1985 to 2006)

 

 

 

Figure 3: Thailand reported the highest number of dengue cases in the Region till 2003; from 2004 onwards Indonesia reported highest number of dengue cases in the region. In 2006 Indonesia reported 57% of the dengue cases in the region.

South East Asia Region : Reported dengue cases (1885 - 2006)

 

South East Asia Region : Reported dengue cases (1885 – 2006)

 

 

 

In 2006 most countries have reported increase in dengue cases (Bangladesh, Bhutan, Indonesia, Thailand, Maldives and Sri Lanka) whereas India, Myanmar and Timor Leste have reported slightly lesser cases than in 2005. Nepal reported dengue cases for the first time in November 2006.

In 2006 countries that reported less than 1% of the total cases are Bhutan, Nepal and Timor LesteMaldives, and Bangladesh reported about 1% of the cases, India, Myanmar and Sri Lanka reported 6% each  , Thailand 23% and Indonesia reported 57 % of the dengue cases in the South East Asia region of WHO. Figure 4

 

Figure 4:

Percentage of dengue cases reported by ten countries in SEARO in 2006

 

 

 

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