World Health Organization Regional Office for South-East Asia

TB in South-East Asia

 

 

Goals and Objectives

 

Goals

The overall goal for TB control is to reduce morbidity, mortality and transmission of TB until it is no longer a public health problem in the Region.

 

Objectives

The UN Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) provide a benchmark to measure the impact of disease control and prevention programmes, including tuberculosis control. 

The objectives for tuberculosis control in all Member Countries in the Region are to:

*      reach and thereafter sustain the 2005 targets—achieving at least 70% case detection and 85% treatment success among all TB cases under DOTS (Indicator 24),

in order to then,

*      reach the targets of halving TB deaths and prevalence (Indicator 23) by 2015,

in turn to

*      “have halted and begun to reverse the incidence of TB” as implicitly stated under Goal 6 of the MDGs.

 

Millennium Development Goals, 2015

Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases

Target 8: To have halted and begun to reverse the spread (incidence) of priority communicable diseases, including TB

Indicator 23: Prevalence and death rates associated with tuberculosis

Indicator 24: Proportion of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases detected and cured under DOTS (the internationally recommended TB control strategy)

 

The Regional Strategic Plan 2006–2015

The Regional Strategic Plan for TB Control (2006-2015) describes the future directions and focus of work for TB control in the Region. The targets and strategies in this document are consistent with the global targets and strategies, but focus on priorities most relevant to this Region and build on what has been achieved during the previous 5-year period.

The interventions proposed are grouped under the following 4 strategic approaches:

1.      Sustaining and improving the quality of DOTS to reach all TB patients;

2.      Forging partnerships to ensure equitable access to an essential standard of care to all TB patients;

3.      Establishing interventions to address TB-HIV and MDR-TB; and

4.      Strengthening monitoring and surveillance to measure progress towards MDGs.

 

In addition, every effort will be made to ensure that there are adequate finances and human resources to support the implementation of all the planned interventions.

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